What does FINRA do??
FINRA has 20 regional offices in the United States, including Washington, DC and New York. Some of the core services FINRA provides are:
Member regulation. Firms and brokers must comply with FINRA’s rules and the rules of the Securities Exchange Commission before they can be licensed and be approved for FINRA registration. Each firm is examined at least once every four years after the initial registration.
Education and information. FINRA works to provide investors and participants the trade information needed to properly assess the value of securities, including timely quotes and trade data for debt and equity securities.
Enforcement. The FINRA enforcement department investigates violations of its rules and other securities rules and brings disciplinary actions against wrongdoers when warranted. FINRA has the authority to impose fines and to bar or suspend brokers and firms that are in noncompliance.
Market regulation. The FINRA market regulation department monitors close to 100% of the equities market and 70% of the options market.
Office of Fraud Detection and Market Intelligence (OFDMI). OFDMI is the main point of contact for securities fraud related issues. The department has surveillance programs that inspect insider trading fraud and regularly reviews the complaints of investors, regulatory filings, and tips it receives.
Adjudication and decisions. FINRA has a hearing process to determine if rules violations have occurred, and if disciplinary action should be taken.
Virtually all investment disputes are heard by an arbitration panel. FINRA manages most of these panels nationwide and trains the arbitrators that sit on the panels. Most investors are required to participate in securities arbitration because firms usually include arbitration provisions in all of their client contracts. Our FINRA arbitration attorneys file claims on behalf of investors who believe their investments have been improperly handled.